Australia

Value added

In Australia, Mining most productive industry, generating $352,181 million in 2023/24.

Value added by industry is an indicator of business productivity in Australia. It shows how productive each industry sector is at increasing the value of its inputs. It is a more refined measure of the productivity of an industry sector than output (total gross revenue), as some industries have high levels of output but require large amounts of input expenditure to achieve that.

By comparing the value added of each industry sector to a regional benchmark, you can clearly see the structure of Australia’s economy. This can be done by directly comparing the percentage contribution of each industry to the total output, relative to the benchmark, or by using a location quotient, where a number greater than one indicates a high concentration of that industry and less than one indicates a lower concentration.

To see what contribution each industry makes to the state or region, see the Industry sector analysissection. To understand the value of a worker in each industry, view this dataset in conjunction with Worker productivity data, and to see the relationship of value added to the total size of the economy, go to the Gross Regional Product section.

Detailed notes about how the figures are derived can be found in the specific topic notes section.

Data source

National Economics (NIEIR) - Modelled series

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Value added by industry sector
Australia2023/242018/19Change
Industry$m%. Australia BM$m%. Australia BM2018/19 - 2023/24
Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing70,416.03.13.148,944.02.42.4+21,472.0
Mining352,181.015.715.7356,300.017.817.8-4,119.0
Manufacturing138,051.06.26.2134,538.06.76.7+3,513.0
Electricity, Gas, Water and Waste Services48,473.02.22.247,288.02.42.4+1,185.0
Construction175,216.07.87.8169,081.08.48.4+6,135.0
Wholesale Trade96,405.04.34.388,141.04.44.4+8,264.0
Retail Trade106,473.04.84.895,742.04.84.8+10,731.0
Accommodation and Food Services57,083.02.62.650,864.02.52.5+6,219.0
Transport, Postal and Warehousing115,668.05.25.2105,278.05.35.3+10,390.0
Information Media and Telecommunications53,774.02.42.439,814.02.02.0+13,960.0
Financial and Insurance Services178,911.08.08.0161,156.08.08.0+17,755.0
Rental, Hiring and Real Estate Services66,961.03.03.060,243.03.03.0+6,718.0
Professional, Scientific and Technical Services185,457.08.38.3149,066.07.47.4+36,391.0
Administrative and Support Services85,035.03.83.873,847.03.73.7+11,188.0
Public Administration and Safety130,661.05.85.8110,810.05.55.5+19,851.0
Education and Training116,787.05.25.2105,068.05.25.2+11,719.0
Health Care and Social Assistance200,297.09.09.0154,324.07.77.7+45,973.0
Arts and Recreation Services19,223.00.90.916,706.00.80.8+2,517.0
Other Services40,470.01.81.837,746.01.91.9+2,724.0
Total industries2,237,542.0100.0100.02,004,956.0100.0100.0+232,586.0

Source: National Institute of Economic and Industry Research (NIEIR) ©2025. Compiled and presented in economy.id by .id (informed decisions). Note: All $ values are expressed in 2022/23 base year dollar terms. NIEIR-ID data are adjusted each year, using updated employment estimates. Each release may change previous years’ figures. Learn more

Please refer to specific data notes for more information
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Dominant groups

An analysis of the valued added by industry sectors in Australia in 2023/24 shows the three largest industries were:

  • Mining (352,181 million or 15.7%)
  • Health Care and Social Assistance (200,297 million or 9.0%)
  • Professional, Scientific and Technical Services (185,457 million or 8.3%)

In combination these three industries accounted for 737,935 million in total or 33.0% of the total value added by industry in the Australia.

In comparison, the same 3 industries in Australia BM accounted for 15.7% in Mining; 9.0% in Health Care and Social Assistance and 8.3% in Professional, Scientific and Technical Services.

The major differences between the value added by industries of Australia and Australia BM were:

  • A smaller percentage of value added by Other Services (1.8% compared to 1.8%)
  • A smaller percentage of value added by Arts and Recreation Services (0.9% compared to 0.9%)
  • A smaller percentage of value added by Health Care and Social Assistance (9.0% compared to 9.0%)
  • A smaller percentage of value added by Education and Training (5.2% compared to 5.2%)

Emerging groups

The total value added by industry in Australia $increased by 232,586 million between 2018/19 and 2023/24.

The largest changes in the value added by industries between 2018/19 and 2023/24 in Australia were for:

  • Health Care and Social Assistance (+$45,973 million)
  • Professional, Scientific and Technical Services (+$36,391 million)
  • Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing (+$21,472 million)
  • Public Administration and Safety (+$19,851 million)

Australia

economic profile